English

Intent

Within the English department, we explore a rich cultural history of literature, focusing in on the range of cultures and societies both historically and from a contemporary perspective. We aim to encourage all students to understand how society shapes a text, and how social changes encourage us to respond to a text and its message.

We constantly encourage our students to debate and investigate the role of writers, and we inspire in them a thirst of knowledge for reading, writing and oracy that will prompt them to find their ‘voice’ and have the language they need to express themselves both during their education and beyond. 

Our spiral curriculum is designed to continually revisit and build on the fundamental skills of reading, writing and oracy to ensure mastery within and between key stages. Pupils begin each year with a focus on the fundamental skills of reading and writing appropriate to the year group before moving through their interleaved Literature and Language units. The placement of each unit allows for pupils to link prior knowledge or exercise previously mastered skill.

As each year progresses, the students will examine different perspectives and opinions from various writers and eras, with a focus on the themes of: conflict, power and relationships, and how each of these can influence the construction of your identity. The various literature and non-fiction texts that inform our knowledge rich curriculum, allow students to be curious readers, with a desire to explore the issues that are ‘beyond’ the text, with a strong focus on how the text is relevant to their own lives: how the texts reflect their lives; how the text challenges their understanding of issues relating to gender, sexuality, religion, other cultures.  

We feel a student's cultural capital experience links directly to the literature they study and read, and their extended understanding of the world around them.  

Through reading a range of texts across both historical and contemporary writers, including writers from other cultures and writers who are often not represented, we hope that we will be offering students a more complex understanding of the world we live in.  

The department is committed to sharing a more diverse range of writers and views across all key stages. At GCSE, only 1% of students are currently reading novels written by people of colour. We are now a Literature in Colour pioneer school, and we are committed to teaching Literature texts from contemporary writers. We are currently teaching Boy Don’t Cry, by Malorie Blackman, to all Year 9 students. We have also opted to teach the Belonging poetry anthology at GCSE; an anthology of poetry that examines identity and culture, written by a much more diverse range of poets than has been previously seen in exam specifications.

In addition, as a Literature in Colour pioneer school, we have been sent 300 additional fiction, non-fiction and poetry books for students to read. The authors span a range of diverse cultures. These books are available for all students to access, and every English classroom has a set of books for students to read.

The curriculum celebrates the power of the subject of English and the vital role it plays in preparing students for the different pathways they may take. Through the curriculum, pupils develop a range of vital skills, for example, the ability to analyse sophisticated ideas, how to synthesise complex information, how to construct a convincing argument, and how to be an effective speaker and writer.

Implementation

Each unit of work begins with reflective discussion focused on prior learning. Staff will encourage pupils to make links between knowledge they have mastered previously and their new text or topic. 

Staff then adapt the shared unit of work considering two important factors: challenge and a passion for learning. Lessons are designed to provide opportunities for students to build on prior learning through re-call focused starter tasks. Lessons also provide sufficient opportunity for guided and independent practice during clear ‘we do’ and ‘you do’ phases: meaning that students of all abilities are provided a learning experience that will aid their individual progress. There is a rigorous and consistent approach to the structure of the units and lessons.  All units are accompanied with a learning map and a topic guide/knowledge organiser. These documents contain the key knowledge, terminology, vocabulary, and contextual information students are expected to have mastered by the end of the unit.

As our pupils move through each year, they are moving closer to the reality of the outside world and it is essential that they develop the oracy skills needed to communicate successfully, and effectively, in the modern world. Within each unit of work, teachers will build in opportunities for oracy-based activities as a way of scaffolding independent thought and work. Each year, pupils will complete a specific spoken language unit where they work in groups, pairs and individually to discuss, debate and present their ideas in a spoken form. 

Impact

Within lessons, staff consistently measure impact through formative assessment methods – active observation, collaborative oracy tasks and mini white-boards. 

Every fortnight, pupils complete an extended assessment task and a knowledge checkpoint where they are expected to recall key knowledge from their recent learning. All pupils complete the same assessment tasks and knowledge checkpoint to ensure consistency of curriculum delivery. 

Assessment of extended tasks is used to inform the following re-teach lesson, which staff design to ensure the closing of any gaps in learning. Knowledge checkpoint scores are recorded and are regularly evaluated by the department curriculum team to ensure pupils across all classes can know, and remember, more knowledge as they move through each Key Stage.

Pupils complete summative mid-year and end-of-year assessments. During these assessment points, pupils can draw on their experience of the spiral curriculum to recall and communicate key literary and contextual knowledge as well as exercise their developing writing skills.

Curriculum Map

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